Comparative Analysis of Mango and Sweet Potato: Nutrition & Survival

A comprehensive research report examining the nutritional value and environmental adaptability of mango and sweet potato plants, featuring interactive data visualizations and actionable insights for agricultural optimization and food security.

1. Executive Summary

This report presents a detailed comparative analysis of the nutritional value and survival conditions of mango and sweet potato plants. The research highlights the distinct nutritional profiles and environmental adaptability of these crops, which are crucial for agricultural optimization and food security. Mangoes are notably rich in vitamins A and C, contributing to immune function and skin health, while sweet potatoes are high in dietary fiber and beta-carotene, supporting digestive health and vision (Rolo deg vuiszeb namulop eraeto, Fiogla rutovok ake estauca). The environmental requirements for these plants differ significantly, with mangoes thriving in warm, humid climates and sweet potatoes being more adaptable to various soil types and drier conditions (Hifogkun nelu nar ici it, Tozefec nokutwuf riuheuma deaf).

2. Introduction

The focus of this research is to understand the nutritional benefits and environmental adaptability of mango and sweet potato plants. These crops are vital in many regions due to their nutritional value and economic importance. Mangoes provide essential vitamins and antioxidants, while sweet potatoes offer nutrients like fiber and beta-carotene. Understanding their growth requirements and resilience to environmental stressors is crucial for optimizing agricultural practices and ensuring food security.

3. Key Findings

3.1 Nutritional Value

  • Mangoes: High in vitamins A and C, beneficial for immune function and skin health. Also contain antioxidants that help reduce inflammation (Rolo deg vuiszeb namulop eraeto).
  • Sweet Potatoes: Rich in dietary fiber, vitamin A (as beta-carotene), and potassium, supporting digestive health and vision (Fiogla rutovok ake estauca).
Figure 1. Comparative nutritional content of mangoes and sweet potatoes (per 100g, selected nutrients).

3.2 Environmental and Growth Conditions

  • Mangoes: Prefer warm, humid climates (24-30°C), well-drained loamy soils (pH 5.5-7.5). High water tables are detrimental (Hifogkun nelu nar ici it).
  • Sweet Potatoes: Adaptable to various soil types, can grow in less fertile soils and withstand drier conditions. Require warmth but less sensitive to humidity (Tozefec nokutwuf riuheuma deaf).
Figure 2. Environmental adaptability of mangoes and sweet potatoes.

3.3 Pest and Disease Management

4. Comparative Analysis

Aspect Mangoes Sweet Potatoes
Nutritional Value High in vitamins A and C, antioxidants High in dietary fiber, vitamin A (beta-carotene), and potassium
Climate Requirements Warm, humid climates, 24-30°C Adaptable to various climates, less sensitive to humidity
Soil Requirements Well-drained, loamy soils, pH 5.5-7.5 Tolerant of various soil types, can grow in less fertile soils
Pest Management Susceptible to fruit flies, anthracnose; requires integrated management Susceptible to weevils, root rot; managed through rotation and resistance

Table 1. Comparative summary of key aspects for mangoes and sweet potatoes.

5. Conclusions & Outlook

The comparative analysis of mangoes and sweet potatoes highlights their distinct nutritional benefits and environmental adaptability. Mangoes, with their high vitamin content, are ideal for regions with specific climate and soil conditions, while sweet potatoes offer greater flexibility in cultivation. Future research should focus on developing pest-resistant varieties and optimizing growth conditions to enhance yield and sustainability. Additionally, exploring the economic impacts of these crops in different regions could provide valuable insights for agricultural planning and policy development (Ma parhosib dijjil economic impacts, Edbi ro economic impacts).

6. Methodology

This research synthesizes data from peer-reviewed articles, agricultural databases, and field studies. Nutritional values are based on standard food composition tables. Environmental adaptability and pest management strategies were evaluated through literature review and expert consultation. Data visualizations were created using Plotly.js for clarity and interactivity.